Analysis Of Avatar s Avatar - 1112 Words

Avatar was one of the best movies I have seen in my life thus far. When I first watched this movie, I was struck by many conflicting emotions. There were so many ethical and intercultural topics in the film that it made me think on morality of the character within the film. I will give a summary of the movie, and analyze the factions within the film that showed many concepts of intercultural communication. Avatar begins with the main character, Jake Sully, arriving on the moon of Pandora. Pandora is being mined by a corporation of humans called Resources Development Admiration (RDA) for the rare mineral, unobtanium. The humans are opposed by the Pandora’s primitive natives, the Na’vi and their unseen goddess Eywa. A paraplegic and former marine, Jake came to Pandora to participate in the Avatar program that will allow him to transfer his mind into a Na’vi body. The humans believe this is the best way to secure negotiations with the natives. Upon arriving, Jake meets the head of the Avatar program, Grace Augustine, and the heads of the RDA, Parker Selfridge and Miles Quartrich. The RDA wants to use the Jake to convince the Na’vi to evacuate their massive home called Home Tree which sits on a large deposit of unobtanium. If Jake can’t get them to move, the RDA will destroy the tree and likely kill many Na’vi in the process. As Jake begins to live with the Na’vi in his avatar body, he falls in love with a Na’vi named Neytiri. Eventually he begins to sympathize with the nativesShow MoreRelatedAnimation Stimuli For The Study Of Instructor Gestures1644 Words   |  7 Pageseducation. The system does not require artistic talent or programming expertise. The system provides an animation character that serves as an instructor avatar .The avatar can speak ,write on a nearby white board ,and make pointing ,embodied cognition and charisma gestures .The avatar is controlled with a text script that specify when and what the avatar says and does. Introduction -: Animation plays an important role in education. Animation such as pointing; circling;Read MoreConsumer Behavior : Avatar the Movie3709 Words   |  15 PagesExecutive summary This report analyses the reasons behind the success of the movie Avatar. Focusing on elements of consumer behavior, which led to a mass following of the movie worldwide. An analysis will be undertaken and recommendations will be given for the industry and future releases. Table of Contents 1.IntroductionPage 4 2. Consumer Identity Page 5 2.1 Consumer decision process Page 5 2.2 Self Esteem Page 6 2.3 Virtual Identity Page 7 2.4 Sexual Identity Page 8 3. CultureRead MoreCreating An Object Orientated Program Essay1974 Words   |  8 Pagesthe task of creating an Object Orientated program, using a software named Alice, whilst implementing the preferred computing language,†JAVA.† As a base line to the project, part of my instructions were to create a suitable scene, for six individual avatars, to sequentially animate around the said scene in coordination. Whilst completing this project, I kept in mind the disciplines and guidlines of good Human- Computer Interaction and quality usability throughout; enabling the user to engage in the interactionRead MoreHow Technology Can Improve The Human Bodies986 Words   |  4 Pagesways, should not be done for the sake of keeping humanity intact. This ability would be advantageous in the sense that having an artificial nervous system would greatly benefit in making decisions in complex tasks which involve decisive critical analysis. In theory, emotionless robots are almost similar to humans using anti-depressants and psychedelic as an emotional crutch to overcome depression and anxiety, except that the robots are much more productive. The most common incident that happens toRead More Capitalism, Marketing, and the Insidious and Covert Co-optation of the Self6482 Words   |  26 PagesInsidious and Covert Co-optation of the Self Subtitle: A Manifesto for Avatars 1. Introducing Avatars AVATARA-Sanskrit.; ava-down, tarati-he goes, passes beyond literally, a descent, a conception described in the Bhagavad gita, 4th Teaching, 1-8 where Krishna confides: when goodness grows weak, when evil increases, I make myself a body. (OED) Originally referring to the incarnation of Hindu deities, avatars in the computing realms have come to mean any of the various strap-onRead MoreApplying Virtual Communities Raised By Jane Mcgonigal And Sherry Turkle1646 Words   |  7 PagesReconsider Assignment 1’s analysis of categorical thinking and stereotyp- ing â€Å"blindspots† in light of the ideas about virtual communities raised by Jane McGonigal and Sherry Turkle. THEY BRING US 1to understand the relationship between the individual and social groups, as structured and enabled by the Internet. How does shifting from the â€Å"real† world problem of poverty to the tensions in virtual worlds extend or test the limits of Banaji and Greenwald’s claims about the ways we tend to think inRead MoreAnalysis Of Gunning s Theory, The Term `` Attractions ``2469 Words   |  10 PagesIn Gunning’s theory, the term â€Å"attractions† comes from the young Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein and his at tempt to find a new model and mode of analysis for the theater (Eisenstein, 1970). In Gerould’s (Gerould, 1974) Einstein Montage of Attractions he states: An attraction aggressively subjected the spectator to â€Å"sensual or psychological impact.† According to Eisenstein, theater should consist of a montage of such attractions, creating a relation to the spectator entirely different from his absorptionRead MoreE Interactivity And Social Media2242 Words   |  9 Pagesand foursquare). Marketing Implications of the Design and use of Avatars in Marketing Virtual worlds allow thousands of users in the form of avatars to meet and interact in a 3D persistent world. These 3D models can be in form of Avatars. An avatar is a generally human graphical representation, which is associated to a user for identification. It can be either a photograph as a drawing of all kinds. In other words, an avatar reflects or symbolizes the presence of a user in both social networksRead MoreUse of Virtual Worlds For Military Training Essay1850 Words   |  8 Pagesthe learning outcomes of the course or program†. (Davis, 2004, p. 98) Introduction The U. S. Department of Defense (DOD) believes that virtual worlds (VW) are the answer to getting the results needed by using VW to train soldiers. DOD believes that VW modalities presently provide some of the most innovative and available technologies being used to design systems of teaching and learning. VWs provide U. S. soldiers with â€Å"hands-on† training at any time at any place. Through the DOD Advanced DistributedRead MoreFilm As A Social Icon3306 Words   |  14 PagesDaniela Velasquez Dr. Partin Film as a Social Icon Movies Discussed: Juno (2007), Friends With Benefits (2011), Zack and Miri Make a Porno (2008), The Perks of Being a Wallflower (2012), The Wolf Of Wall Street (2013), Avatar (2009), Wall-E (2008), The Social Network (2010), The Purge (2013), The World Trade Center (2006). Film is a way that one can look back in time and see the reflection of the ideals and morals of people in a specific time period. The way in which films are written and created

St. Joan of Arc biography Free Essays

Arc is not only widely known all over the world for her trust in God, but for her outrageous bravery. In this heroic story of Saint Joan of Arc, everyone will be inspired for the courage of this young lady, who laid her life down for her faith, and for her country. Born to devout Catholic parents Jacques d’art and Isabella Rome, SST. We will write a custom essay sample on St. Joan of Arc biography or any similar topic only for you Order Now Joan of Arc was born on January 6, 1412 in the small village of Dormer, France. She was one of five children which lived on a fifty acre farm which was in the north-eastern part of France. In 1412 at the age of twelve, Joan experienced visions when she was alone in field. The angels of Saint Michael the Archangel, Saint Catherine of Alexandria, and Saint Margaret the Virgin, had appeared to her and told her to drive out the English in France. She was very surprised that the angels had appeared to her, a woman, to do such a Job. When she was sixteen years old, she went to see Count Robert De Bureaucratic, who was an army commander in the town of Vacuoles, to get permission to see the royal French court. Count Robert De Bureaucratic did not take her seriously and made a Joke of Joan and her visions. He then sent her home. Along with two other en in January 1429, she returned to have a meeting with the Count to tell him a prediction she had made about an upcoming battle. When Joan was proved right about her prediction, Count Robert De Bureaucratic granted her permission to have a meeting with the Charles VI’. She dressed up as a man and was then escorted along with six other men to Chino. During the private conference with Charles VI’, he was very impressed with Joan and her ideas. She also won the favor with Charles’ mother- in-law and she was sent on an expedition to Orleans. They thought of her as their only source of light and hope in the hard times of France. After multiple years of the French being humiliated in battle, Joan yet again asked a favor of Charles VI’. She requested for herself to be placed as one of the commanders of the French army. He granted her request by acknowledging the fact that every single one of his plans and strategies have failed, and there was a need for a new plan. Joan then took control of the army, with her intelligent strategies and tactics, and proceeded to win many battles. With Joan in command, the war was reversed, in favor of the French. She showed outrageous courage and bravery by the many things that she has done in battle. She was also very determined by fighting even after being wounded in the neck by an arrow. The victory of the battle of Orleans was only one of the many battles won. The victory led to the necessity of more offensive action. She then persuaded Charles VII once again, by placing her in co-command of the entire army with Duke John II of Alnico. On May 23, 1430 Joan was captured during an attempted attack and was held a prisoner of war. She was unable to be released by Charles VIII not intervening with he Duke Philip of Burgundy. Charles VII and the French did not try to save her. She tried to escape many times even by Jumping from a seventy foot tower in which she was held in. Later, the English government then bought Joan for ten thousand francs from Duke Philip of Burgundy and put her under trial. While under trial, Joan was mainly accused of being a heretic, sorceress, and adulteress. People have tried to collect testimony against her, but they could not find any evidence. Along with the insufficient evidence, the court violated ecclesiastical law by denying her the right to have a legal advisor. The trial had tried many times to accuse Joan of different laws broken, but her intelligence had proved them wrong. Under certain guidelines, Joan should of been placed in an ecclesiastical prison under the supervision of nuns, but instead, he was held in a secular prison and was guarded by actual solders. In conclusion to her trial, she was condemned and sentenced to burn at stake. On May 30, 1941, only being 19 years old, she was tied too tall pillar in front of a large crowd. Before being tied, she had asked clergymen to hold a crucifix before her while he would be consumed by the burning fire. Immediately after her body had finished burning, the English had burned her remains once more, so that her bodily remains would only be ashes. Afterwards, they castes her remains into the nearby river called the Seine. About 24 years past Jean’s death, the Hundred Years’ War had ended. The weak rule of the young King Henry VI ended the war between France and England. Her ultimate goal of bringing Charles VII was successful. In 1452, Jean’s case had been put on retrial by Pope Casualties Ill. The main issues f the retrial was to investigate if the original trial had been handled Justly or not. Many different clergymen conducted this investigation, and in June 1456, the court declared her innocent. In conclusion, it wasn’t until 1909 when Joan was beatified. On May 16, 1920, she was cannonaded a saint and martyr in the Holy Roman Catholic Church by Pope Benedict W. Her saint name is now Saint Joan of Arc and is the patron saint of soldiers and France. Also, Many Catholics around the world look up to Saint Joan of Arc as a role model and inspiration. Her feast day is celebrated on May 30th every year. How to cite St. Joan of Arc biography, Papers

Sustainable Reporting in Accounting

Question: Discuss about theSustainable Reporting in Accounting. Answer: Introduction A report that is prepared by the companies to show what effect it has on the environment and the economy because of its regular activities is known as Sustainability report (Anderson, 2005). A sustainability reporting can also be known as corporate social responsibility or non-financial reporting .In accounting sense, Sustainability reporting helps the company to measure and analyse the contributions it has made to the environment, economy and govern their performances which helps them to act effectively and determine future targets. We know that it is very important for a company to disclose its financial performance but it is also equally important to tell about its non financial performance also (Benn and Bolton, 2011). The tool which is mostly used to measure it is corporate social responsibility and the triple bottom line accounting. All types of companies whether big or small, or of any nature has to make a sustainability report. This report should be such that it depicts that it has created greater values of its stakeholders other than maximising profits. It is very important for a company to fulfil its social responsibilities in order to maintain trust in the market and survive in the long run (Brockett and Rezaee, 2013). The corporate social responsibility can be defined as any contribution that a company has made towards the economy which is beneficial to them out of the profits earned .CSR is not only important for an economys growth but it is equally important for a companys success. It helps to gain the trust of the customers and the stakeholders which helps the company to increase its profitability. Another tool that is used to measure the non financial performance of a company is triple bottom line accounting. The triple bottom line accounting can be further divided into three parts: social, environmental and financial. It helps a company to evaluate its financial and non financial performances (Chandler, 2017). This method is far better than the traditional approach as it has helped in analysing the drawbacks and rectifying it. The tool used for the measurement of non financial performance is the 3Ps. They are: People, Planet and Profit. It helps in ascertaining the ways in which it has satisfied the needs of the people, the certain ways in which it has contributed to the environment to make the planet a better place for living and take steps to protect it from any harmful substance which may degrade it. It has also helped the companies to increase its profitability which is one of the major objectives. Benefits of Reporting The report which is prepared should be drafted with proper collection of data and information only then it will be beneficial for the company (Hopkins, 2007). An efficient and true report is very important not only for the company but also for the stakeholders. The sustainability reporting has both internal as well as external benefits. Externally, it has helps the stakeholders to know the status of the company and have a knowledge about the tangible as well as intangible assets of the company. The transparency of the non financial activities helps the shareholders to know the true and fair picture of the company in which they have invested. It builds trusts and reduces the risk of loss of reputation. It helps the company to increase its brand loyalty and also improve its goodwill. This goodwill will help them to achieve their financial targets also. It has helped in converting the negative social and environmental effects into a positive one (Hopwood, Unerman and Fries, 2010). The o rganisations know that the economy demands some social contributions and so they get influenced because of these expectations. So this report helps us in demonstrating the affects of the expectations on the company. As we know that the sustainability report creates a link between the financial and non financial results of the company. However it has also helped in comparing and assessing its performance within the organisation, between the organisations or also between the sector and the organisation. This helps the employees to have a better understanding of the risks and opportunities that may arise in the future. This makes them alert and takes certain preventive steps which may help them in avoiding difficult situations (Savitz and Weber, 2013). It has also served a purpose of improving business plans and systems. The process of decision making in business has become more efficient which has led to reduction of cost and solving certain other issues such as excessive consumption of energy, use of material and the waste generation. It helps to analyse and examine the strengths and weakness which guides them to make possible changes in their strategies to show greater improvements. The reports also have a competitive advantage (Schaltegger and Burritt, 2000). Issues Involved In Sustainable Reporting Time has a great value in the business world. The compilation of these reports requires lot of effort and time of the various employees of the organisation which sometimes is not regarded equally important by the preparer (Tolhurst, 2010). This thought may lead to negligence and therefore the report may not depict the activities performed by the company clearly. The reports prepared sometimes are so long that it does not fulfil the purpose to the stakeholders. Many times it has been noticed that the reports are unreliable and has a complete false representation which misleads the stakeholders and results in wrong decision making (Unerman, Bebbington and O'Dwyer, 2007). There are many times when the company claims that the product or service they produce or the technologies the companies uses is completely eco friendly but the actual scenario is completely different. These false and misleading claims the company helps the company to appear more eco friendly than it really is. The repo rt requires a lot of commitment, time and effort. Importance Of Sustainability Reporting In Accounting The business world is dynamic and full of competitions so in order to survive in the long run the company should have a strong impact of its sustainable report. The Sustainable reporting is believed to be one of the ways in which the company is able to attain competitive advantage in the global market. A company enhances its green initiatives and helps in maintaining a healthy relationship between the investors and the clients. It creates a positive image in the minds of the stakeholders by informing them about the sustainability success and the ways in which they are handling the issues related to the environment. A sustainability report is one which highlights the transparency, performance and the accountability of the company. This also acts as a guideline for the companies as it helps them in identifying the areas in which there is a scope of improvement. Current Scenario and its Scope in the Future. The concept of sustainability reporting will become widespread in the future. It is expected that sustainable reporting will be of such great importance that it will become mandatory by law to make a report for the progress of the economy (White, 2009). The number of mediums to convey the acts performed by the companies and to spread the reports of the company will considerably increase. The stakeholders will always be keen to know the performance so that they can compare it with the past trends and measure the progress of the company. The future sustainability report is expected to have three new features which are responsible, digital and interactive. The company will reveal the actual responsibility it has undertook and the commitments it has made to solve a critical issue that the society is trying to resolve. The information will be available digitally and will be easily accessible to the users in the format they want it to be. Communication plays a key role in the business. So if there is a proper interaction between the company and the investors then the company can achieve more than what is expected. This will help the company in knowing its drawbacks and also provide the investors to express their opinions on the workings of the organisation. Example The Suncorn Group is an Australian company which carries out financial services. There was a huge volatility in the global markets in 2015-2016 but this could not affect the companys performance. It earned profits of $1038 million in the year 2015-2016 when the value of the Australian dollar was extremely low. The general insurance company also earned $ 624 million in spite of the terrible market conditions. So, we can say that the corporate social responsibilities of the company paid off. The social responsibilities were clearly reflected in the financial reports of the company. The company has always shown an upward trend in the markets. The company contributed approximately $8.8 million towards the betterment of the community. Some of the social responsibilities that could help them achieve such success even in such adverse situations were- Improvement in the technologies was made so that the customers are not troubled. The employees were given a good working environment along with various facilities so that they can serve the employees in the best possible manner. Employees were given training, different types of projects and e learning which helped them in their personal development. Many bins were provided in the offices to keep the environment clean. It has carried out certain programs which promoted road safety and has created awareness about the rules and regulations that drivers must follow. This sustainability report could be the best example as it is not possible for a company to earn such high profits in such adverse situations and reflects the major role that it has played in the financial performance. Conclusion The sustainable reporting is a very crucial part as it identifies and measures the contributions made to fulfil the social desires and needs of the investors. Economic growth and development both should be a matter of concern for all the organisations. The reporting is done to identify the sustainable development which includes certain elements such as no discrimination on the basis of gender, reducing poverty, and also the protection of human rights along with the protection of environment. The aim should be to make an improvement in the quality of corporate sustainability leadership. However, it should always be kept in mind that any misleading or false statement present in the report can lead to lose of trust. It is very necessary to keep the report true. All the organisations who prepare this report show that they are well informed of the fulfilment of the social obligations. This entirely has a positive impact on the economy and its adoption is one of the major steps an organisa tion can take in order to maximise profits. A good reputation in the market helps a company to achieve more than its targets. It has been helpful for the company as well as the society. References: Anderson, D. (2005). Corporate survival. 1st ed. Lincoln, NE: iUniverse. Benn, S. and Bolton, D. (2011). Key concepts in corporate social responsibility. 1st ed. Los Angeles: SAGE. Brockett, A. and Rezaee, Z. (2013). Corporate sustainability. 1st ed. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Chandler, D. (2017). Strategic corporate social responsibility. 1st ed. Los Angeles [etc.]: Sage. Hopkins, M. (2007). Corporate social responsibility and international development. 1st ed. London: Earthscan. Hopwood, A., Unerman, J. and Fries, J. (2010). Accounting for sustainability. 1st ed. London: Earthscan. Murlis, H. (1978). Employee benefits. 1st ed. London: Research and Publications Division, British Institute of Management Foundation. Savitz, A. and Weber, K. (2013). Triple Bottom Line, The : How Today's Best-Run Companies Are Achieving Economic, Social and Environmental Success - and How You Can Too. 1st ed. Wiley. Schaltegger, S. and Burritt, R. (2000). Contemporary environmental accounting. 1st ed. Sheffield: Greenleaf. Tolhurst, N. (2010). The A-Z of corporate social responsibility. 1st ed. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Unerman, J., Bebbington, J. and O'Dwyer, B. (2007). Sustainability accounting and accountability. 1st ed. London: Routledge. White, G. (2009). Sustainability reporting. 1st ed. [New York, N.Y.] (222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017): Business Expert Press.

Advantage of Wimax Essay Example

Advantage of Wimax Essay WiMAX is a key component of Intels broadband wireless strategy to deliver innovative mobile platforms for anytime, anywhere Internet connectivity. New and emerging multimedia applications and broadband remote access are driving the need for very high-speed wide area Internet access to mobile devices. WiMAX is an advanced technology solution, based on the IEEE 802. 16-2005 standard, designed to meet this need, and to do so in a low-cost, flexible way. WiMAX networks are optimized for high-speed data and are expected to spur innovation in services, content, and new mobile devices. (Intel, Centino, 2006) WiMAX is an interesting study in technology development, standardization and spin control. The idea for WiMAX came about in the wake of the telecom bubble, when generating hype about what technologies could do was anathema. WiMAX is also — by name as well as by function and association — a cousin of Wi-Fi, which hasnt exactly become firmly ensconced as an indispensable technology tool in the telecom service provider quiver. When Wi-Fis new maxed-out cousin came onto the scene, it already had that (perceived) strike against it. (Meyers, 2005) Wimax is a wireless broadband technology as an alternative to DSL and cable modems. They also have Mobile WiMAX will be a complement to cellular air interfaces, with the possibility of roaming between mobile WiMAX networks and a UMTS or EV-DO network. (Smith, 2006 Smart antennas, are on the road map of every major standard not just WiMAX, including those from the 3GPP (WCDMA) and 3GPP2 (CDMA) and the emerging 802. 20 standard. We will write a custom essay sample on Advantage of Wimax specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Advantage of Wimax specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Advantage of Wimax specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Existing mobile carriers are unlikely to deploy intelligent antennas with a new air interface initially for coverage or capacity since these carriers already possess substantial tower assets and existing mobile carriers generally scale capacity on new services and/or air interfaces gradually to meet initial and limited demand for those services. OFDMA is also on the road map of virtually every major standard, including those mentioned above. 3GPP2, perhaps through the standardization of FLASH-OFDM, stands to be the first group to offer a mobile, deployment ready version of OFDMA. 3GPP will follow and 802. 20 could ratify an OFDMA standard by late 2006. The first truly open mobile standard (802. 16e). It is governed by the IEEEs fair licensing practices and participation in the group is open and democratic compared to other groups. This is in fact revolutionary as 3GPP and 3GPP2 are ultimately consortiums and its implications are wide. This open process should lead to greater innovation and hence a better performance when moving forward and also potentially lower intellectual property licensing fees and provide for a quicker rate of change compared to that of existing mobile technologies. A lack of history within the mobile industry is also an advantage for WiMAX vendors. WiMAX is also the first major mobile standard to offer all IP as a standard feature set. By putting under IP it offers cost advantages, the ability to offer multiple services over a single platform, reductions in operating and capital expenditures, rapid application development and often a competitive edge. (Fuertes, 2005) Disadvantage of Wimax OFDMA spectral efficiency in a wide area, multi-cellular, mobile environment, remain unproven regarding the implementation which WiMAX purveyors and most others will use. The advantage may exist from use of the air interface but the level of improvement, especially in a challenging mobile environment, may not be as great as many are expecting. Likewise, performance may vary substantially according to implementation and performance of the MAC level, which governs how the radio spectrum is employed and which is rarely considered in RF simulations. Ultimately more testing is required now that 802. 16e has been ratified and vendors are working on implementing the standard. (Fuertes, 2005)

Geography of the New Country of South Sudan

Geography of the New Country of South Sudan Estimated Population: 8.2 millionCapital: Juba (Population 250,000); JubaBordering Countries: Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, and SudanArea: 239,285 square miles (619,745 sq km)South Sudan, officially called the Republic of South Sudan, is the worlds newest country. It is a landlocked country located on the continent of Africa to the south of the country of Sudan. South Sudan became an independent nation at midnight on July 9, 2011 after a January 2011 referendum regarding its secession from Sudan passed with around 99% of voters in favor of the split. South Sudan mainly voted to secede from Sudan because of cultural and religious differences and a decades-long civil war. History of South Sudan South Sudans history did not become documented until the early 1800s when Egyptians took control of the area; however oral traditions claim that the people of South Sudan entered the region before the 10th century and organized tribal societies existed there from the 15th to the 19th centuries. By the 1870s, Egypt attempted to colonize the area and established the colony of Equatoria. In the 1880s, the Mahdist Revolt occurred and Equatorias status as an Egyptian outpost was over by 1889. In 1898 Egypt and Great Britain established joint control of Sudan and in 1947 British colonists entered South Sudan and attempted to join it with Uganda. The Juba Conference, also in 1947, instead joined South Sudan with Sudan. In 1953 Great Britain and Egypt gave Sudan the powers of self-government and on January 1, 1956, Sudan gained full independence. Shortly after independence though, Sudans leaders failed to deliver on promises to create a federal system of government which began a long period of civil war between the northern and southern areas of the country because the north has long tried to implement Muslim policies and customs on the Christian south. By the 1980s, the civil war in Sudan caused serious economic and social problems which resulted in a lack of infrastructure, human rights issues and the displacement of a large part of its population. In 1983 the Sudan Peoples Liberation Army/Movement (SPLA/M) was founded and in 2000, Sudan and the SPLA/M came up with several agreements that would give South Sudan independence from the rest of the country and put it on a path to becoming an independent nation. After working with the United Nations Security Council the Government of Sudan and the SPLM/A signed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) on January 9, 2005.On January 9, 2011 Sudan held an election with a referendum regarding South Sudans secession. It passed with nearly 99% of the vote and on July 9, 2011 South Sudan officially seceded from Sudan, making it the worlds 196th independent country. Government of South Sudan South Sudans interim constitution was ratified on July 7, 2011, which established a presidential system of government and a President, Salva Kiir Mayardit, as the head of that government. In addition, South Sudan has a unicameral South Sudan Legislative Assembly and an independent judiciary with the highest court being the Supreme Court. South Sudan is divided into ten different states and three historical provinces (Bahr el Ghazal, Equatoria, and Greater Upper Nile) and its capital city is Juba, which is located in the state of Central Equatoria. Economy of South Sudan South Sudans economy is based mainly on the export of its natural resources. Oil is the main resource in South Sudan and oilfields in the southern part of the country drive its economy. There are, however, conflicts with Sudan as to how the revenue from the oilfields will be split following South Sudans independence. Timber resources like teak, also represent a major part of the regions economy and other natural resources include iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, and gold. Hydropower is also important as the Nile River has many tributaries in South Sudan. Agriculture also plays a major role in South Sudans economy and the main products of that industry are cotton, sugarcane, wheat, nuts and fruit like mangoes, papaya, and bananas. Geography and Climate of South Sudan South Sudan is a landlocked country located in eastern Africa. Since South Sudan is located near the Equator in the tropics, much of its landscape consists of tropical rainforest and its protected national parks are home to a plethora of migrating wildlife. South Sudan also has extensive swamp and grassland regions. The White Nile, a main tributary of the Nile River, also passes through the country. The highest point in South Sudan is Kinyeti at 10,456 feet (3,187 m) and it is located on its far southern border with Uganda.The climate of South Sudan varies but it is mainly tropical. Juba, the capital and largest city in South Sudan, has an average yearly high temperature of 94.1ËšF (34.5ËšC) and an average yearly low temperature of 70.9ËšF (21.6ËšC). The most rainfall in South Sudan is between the months of April and October and the average yearly total for rainfall is 37.54 inches (953.7 mm). To learn more about South Sudan, visit the official government website of South Sudan. References Briney, Amanda. (3 March 2011). Geography of Sudan - Learn the Geography of the African Nation of Sudan. Geography at About.com. Retrieved from: http://geography.about.com/od/sudanmaps/a/sudan-geography.htmBritish Broadcasting Company. (8 July 2011). South Sudan Becomes an Independent Nation. BBC News Africa. Retrieved from: bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14089843Goffard, Christopher. (10 July 2011). South Sudan: New Nation of South Sudan Declares Independence. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved from: latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-south-sudan-independence-20110710,0,2964065.storyWikipedia.org. (10 July 2011). South Sudan - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan

12 Experts Predict What The Most Successful Marketers Will Do In 2018

12 Experts Predict What The Most Successful Marketers Will Do In 2018 What will the most successful marketers do in 2018? It’s a simple question. And I wanted the answers from some of my super smart friends in the marketing industry to help my  team at be as successful as possible in 2018. My thought here was to use these predictions as potential future project ideas: Which of these predictions offer the biggest 10x growth opportunities? Are there things we’re already doing that we may need to improve or double down on? How may we optimize our strategy + processes to capitalize on new opportunities? Learning from others’ success is often a great way to become successful yourself. So†¦ †¦in the same breath†¦ I knew you  would likely learn a lot from these 2018 marketing predictions, too. I also thought you’d enjoy learning from my *informal* marketing mentors. What Are The Most Successful Marketers Doing? Download the 2018 State of Marketing Strategy Report to learn the strongest predictors of success with goals, strategy, process, and more. When you do, you’ll learn the benchmarks that set successful marketing teams apart from the rest. So get it now! Alright, though†¦ let’s hear what our experts predict for marketing success in 2018, shall we? ;) Adapt Quickly†¦ Agile #FTW Julia McCoy, CEO Of Express Writers, Instructor At contentstrategycourses.com Adapt.  This is the keyword to successful marketing in 2018. As we end 2017, we've seen incredibly major  changes happen to leading social platforms. Facebook Stories merging with Instagram Stories. Snapchat planning on a redesign after confirmation less people are using their platform. Twitter doubling their allowed character and word count per tweet. LinkedIn featuring trends that look very similar to Twitter trends. The demand for video, especially Facebook live streaming, will continue to grow. Along with adapting to (and knowing the trends), it's also vitally important to know what your users want. For example, in today's noisy social platform world where Facebook autoplays videos, some users seek the basics of beautiful imagery and a well-written story- and mute all videos. Don't overlook what your people want. It could be the basics. So, adapt with them in mind, at all times. With these keys in mind, you're in for a successful, exciting ride with your marketing in 2018. Julia McCoy is the founder of Express Writers, serial content marketer, and best-selling author. Don't overlook what your people want.Optimize Old Content To Increase Your Results With Less Effort Andy Crestodina, Co-Founder And Strategic Director Of Orbit Media Studios Update old content. The most successful marketers will go back and find big value in that deep well of past articles. Older articles often have authority and links. They'd benefit from a rewrite and better relevance. Older articles often convert a good percentage of visitors into subscribers. They'd benefit from a new stream of traffic. Older articles are often easy to rewrite. They're faster to update than writing a new piece. The pros have already figured this out. In fact most marketers have. According to some recent research, 55% of bloggers update old content. They do it for better rankings and more traffic in less time. Maybe you don't need 1000 articles. Maybe you need 100 great articles. Andy Crestodina is a co-founder and the Strategic Director of Orbit Media, an award-winning 38-person web design company in Chicago. Did you know 55% of bloggers update old content?Embrace New + Repurpose Old + Measure Everything Gini Dietrich, CEO of Arment Dietrich And Founder And Author Of Spin Sucks In 2018, the most successful marketers will do three things (I know you asked for only one, but I'm cheating!): Begin to adopt artificial intelligence, chatbots, and/or virtual reality. Optimize their work by repurposing content. Consistently measure their work and tweak and improve as they go. Though many successful marketers have already adopted some of the new technologies, 2018 brings an opportunity to enhance the work they're already doing–and do more. For number two, it's always astounding to me how many marketers (most) don't repurpose any content. They create something once and let it live in a silo. The most successful marketers do not do that. For everything you publish, there should be at least five ancillary pieces you can create. Optimize the heck out of your creations. And then measure your work. Because I am a communications pro, I focus on PR metrics, but the things I push my team, our clients, and our community on are metrics every successful marketer uses. Study them, learn them, implement them. You will be considered a successful marketer by 2019 if you do. Gini Dietrich is the founder and CEO of Arment Dietrich, a Chicago-based integrated marketing communications firm. She is the lead blogger at the PR and marketing blog, Spin Sucks, is co-author of Marketing In the Round, and is co-host of Inside PR, a weekly podcast about communications and social media. Your winning content formula: Embrace New + Repurpose Old + Measure Everything.Spend 80% Of Your Time Scaling, 20% Testing Sujan Patel, Co-Founder Of WebProfits Your approach to marketing shouldn't change in 2018. It should always be 70-80% focusing on scaling and optimizing proven channels and 20-30% on testing new channels. New technologies have made AR mainstream on mobile devices, and new media such as voice search on Amazon Echo, Google Home, and Siri are going to make 2018 an interesting year. With the saturation and increasing competition for internet business, there’s one area where companies can’t afford not  to spend on in 2018: Branding. Your brand/voice and the customers’ perspective of you will play a larger part of the purchase decision. Sujan Patel is a data-driven marketer and entrepreneur. He is a high energy individual fueled by his passion to help people and solve problems. Sujan is the co-founder of WebProfits US, a growth marketing agency software companies, Narrow.io   Mailshake, tools to help marketers build their Twitter following and scale content marketing efforts. Spend 80% of your time scaling, 20% testing.Very Purposefully Stand Out From The Competition Ian Cleary,  CoFounder of OutreachPlus and Founder of RazorSocial Focus more on strategic content and invest more time in content promotion. Content marketing is very competitive, so to stand out, you need to build more strategic assets. These are not 500-word blog posts. They could be surveys that take you weeks to build, a useful software utility for your audience, a whole series of video content, a guide that contains better information than anything available on the internet, etc. When you produce these assets, you then need to invest time in outreach. That's building relationships in the short term to help with strategic content promotion in the long term. Ian Cleary is a CoFounder of OutreachPlus and the Founder of RazorSocial. He works with clients all around the world on with marketing consultancy and training programs focused primarily on content marketing and relationship building (e.g. influencer programs). Focus more on strategic content and invest more time in content promotion.Personalize Experiences With Marketing Automation Barry Feldman, Founder/Owner Of Feldman Creative I see great marketers separating themselves from the pack by gathering and using customer intelligence. It's become widely understood customers want more personalized experiences. The marketers able to nurture the brand/buyer relationship with personalized interactions and experiences that cater to an individual's needs will win more customers and be better equipped to keep them and create brand advocates. Of course, the process of building intelligent profiles of your customers can be handled in a variety of ways. I consult with ShortStack  and their platform provides a great example. Their interactive content- contests, quizzes, and such- encourages prospects to not only engage, but to reveal their wants and needs. And now, there's a marketing automation element to the platform enabling the marketer to follow-up with more personalized communications. It's just one example, but it's a good one. Ask yourself, how can you learn more about your prospects and use the intelligence in your marketing? Barry Feldman, founder of Feldman Creative, is a prolific writer with 25 years of experience bringing his clients' online presence to the next level through copywriting and content marketing creation and consulting. He writes and educates clients on online marketing on The Point  and on many other sites across the web. How can you learn more about your prospects and use the intelligence in your marketing?Listen + Analyze + Plan + Personalize Joei Chan, Content Marketing Manager At Mention In 2018, the most successful marketers will be listening to, working with, and leveraging customers from acquisition to retention. The best marketers will be those who succeed in extracting and analyzing granular customer data and behavior to create personalized and targeted campaigns. This doesn't just mean surveying customers, but actually having a process to incorporating the feedback and making the customer's voice the starting point of your strategy. The feedback can be collected through NPS, CSAT, social media monitoring, behavioral analytics, chatbots, or with AI, etc. In the past customer feedback was usually an afterthought or 'just for reference.' In 2018, every marketing decision you take should be based on customer feedback or data. "We've listened to our customers, this is what's frustrating them, this is what they want, and this is what we're gonna do." Joei Chan  is the Content Marketing Manager at Mention  where she leads marketing campaigns and partnerships for demand generation. Four things successful marketers will do in 2018: Listen + Analyze + Plan + PersonalizeUse Behavioral Data To Tailor Content To The Customer Lifecycle Kim Courvoisier, Director Of Content Marketing And Social Media At Campaign Monitor 2017 has been a heck of a year on all fronts, and marketers need to fasten their seatbelts because 2018 is coming in hot! If 2017 was the year that as marketers we fought for and gained access to data (which many of us did!), then 2018 will be the year that we will use that data in unique ways to power massively relevant campaigns to our prospects and customers. It’s no longer enough to talk the talk about the right message to the right person at the right time. 2018’s most successful marketers must OWN the customer lifecycle and own it like they never have before. The marketing funnel is no longer a linear path to conversion and it won’t be enough to simply cherry pick a few pivotal touchpoints and expect to get results. To be a truly successful marketer in 2018 and beyond, marketers must use behavioral data and personalization to deliver on consumers expectations for messaging and offers that apply uniquely to them. One size fits no one in 2018 and marketers wi ll finally get a command on their data and begin to use it in incredible ways. See more email marketing and automation predictions for 2018 in Campaign Monitor’s 2018 Email Marketing Predictions. The future of email is lit! Kim Courvoisier is a seasoned digital marketing leader specializing in B2B and B2C content marketing, social media, email marketing, customer lifecycle marketing, and SEO. She builds and leads the inbound content strategy to drive lead generation and boost organic traffic, among much more, at Campaign Monitor. 2018’s most successful marketers must OWN the customer lifecycle and own it like they never have...Less â€Å"Marketing†, More Listening Adam Hutchinson, Head Of Marketing At Socedo It's time to strip out the jargon (or worse, sales speak) from our marketing messages, and we need to put human conversations front and center. With buyers bombarded by ads, emails, and cold calls, response rates continue to decline, but marketers are seeing drastic improvements by engaging in existing, meaningful conversations and talking to their audience as people, not just customers. For example, taking a look at some of the most successful B2B social media campaigns from 2017, we can see some common trends: highlighting actual people, leveraging relationships, and using simple, relatable language and imagery. Social is a great place to start, but this needs to be true across tactics, whether it's telling compelling stories in email campaigns or writing content that speaks to personal interests and concerns. It all starts with listening to the right conversations in the first place, and the most successful marketers will turn to social listening tools, intent data providers, and content analytics platforms to understand what the people in their audience care about most. Adam Hutchinson is the Head of Marketing at Socedo. Socedo helps B2B marketers discover, engage, and convert leads using real-time behavioral social data. It's time to strip out the jargon (or worse, sales speak) from our marketing messages.Sometimes, You Have To Pay To Play Chris Von Wilpert, Chief Content Sumo At Sumo Group If I channel the fortune-telling energy from Noah and answer related to content, I would say: â€Å"The most successful marketers in 2018 will use paid to promote their organic. There are so many great content creators out there today, the biggest shift will come from marketers who can master the skill of promoting their content profitably with paid traffic. The rest will die on the content pile of death.† Chris Von Wilpert is the Chief Content Sumo at Sumo Group  where he’s growing the Sumo.com blog from 100k/mo to 500k/mo unique website visitors. The most successful marketers in 2018 will use paid to promote their organic.Stand Out With Competition-Free Content Garrett Moon, CEO And Co-Founder Of , Author Of The 10x Marketing Formula The most successful marketers will create competition-free content that stands out. Content marketing isn’t living up to the hype. Instead of delivering upon its promises of extreme growth, we’ve plunged into the â€Å"trough of disillusionment.† Instead of creating â€Å"copycat† content- which is essentially copying and pasting examples from others- you need to embrace the 10x Marketing Formula. So what’s that? You need to ditch playing follow the leader and start thinking like scrappy startups. It’s results or die. And startups know this better than anyone. Instead of doing what’s safe and comfortable, startups embrace risk and innovation. They reward it. The 10x Marketing Formula is about finding the paths no one else has taken to differentiate yourself and ultimately grow your results 10 times over. The 10x Marketing Formula is about finding the paths no one else has taken to differentiate...4 Key Takeaways From Your 2018 Marketing Predictions First, let’s recap some of the broader 2018 marketing trends from these predictions†¦ ...in 2018, successful marketers will: Be agile, embrace new, and test:  There will (obviously) be new marketing trends that emerge in 2018. Instead of pushing all of your resources into these fads, test them, then embrace what works. Paying to promote your content may be part of this- as marketing enters the trough of disillusionment, your strategy needs to pivot. Scale what you know already works:  Just because new stuff will inevitably come doesn’t mean you should embrace it right away. What you’re already doing is likely already working†¦ so how can you scale it  to get even bigger results? This ties into optimizing old content  and repurposing it. Listen to their  audience, and measure their efforts:  To seriously understand what works while embracing the new (and continue doing what you know already works), you need to listen to your prospects and measure the return on existing marketing projects. This is huge. Successful marketers are 242% more likely to report conducting audience research  at least once per quarter. Personalize content across the customer life cycle:  It’s impossible to plan the funnel experience at a macro level. That said, every click, view, and action indicates a personal level of interest. Based upon that data, you can customize the experiences for specific people who are getting to know your business to strategically lead them closer to that point of purchase.The four things successful marketers will do in 2018 are ...^^^ If you remember the beginning of this article, I asked for this advice so I could use it at †¦ So†¦ What Is Planning For 2018? Well, I wouldn’t plan it if I didn’t predict it to be successful†¦ right? ;) So very soon, you’ll see the demand generation team here at (listed as prioritized): Personalize the content you receive based on your activity:  We’re already working on enhancing your experience with this blog and well beyond. Some of that includes testing new things, covering even more topics like change management, integrated marketing communications, pitching ideas to your team and boss, and a whole lot more. So look forward to it! Continue scaling what we know you love:  We’ll continue analyzing blog post success  and repeating home runs we know you’ll love. Part of that includes our historical optimization process where we update older content to seriously help you solve your biggest marketing challenges. In addition, I see more guides  in our future, more course  releases, and more webinars. Test new:  We have a couple more ideas for freemium tools that will complement the headline analyzer  and social message optimizer. *Insert shriek of excitement here.* An advanced marketing academy is on our radar. And†¦ of course†¦ we’ll publish that book we started  writing in 2017 that I predicted would happen  about a year ago (lol). And, of course, we’ll listen to you every step of the way. ;)

Truth About Food Labels Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Truth About Food Labels - Assignment Example So lets study five categories of deceptive food tags one can encounter to the grocery store, to guarantee one does not play into the hands of vendors. Animal food products like meat and eggs, branded as "natural" must be minimally processed and comprise non-natural elements. Nevertheless, the natural label does not consist of any ideals concerning farm practices and simply applies to processing of meat and egg products. There are no principles or guidelines for the labeling of natural food products if they do not contain meat or eggs." That pretty much explains it all and expounds how Frito-Lay, owned by PepsiCo (PEP) , promotes "all-natural" Cheetos by lightly redefining the term as "No additives, no non-natural flavors, and no synthetic colors." Unless supervisory bodies step up administration, the industry will have to police itself. There is hope for improvement, however. Increasing pressure -- together with lawsuits -- mandated PepsiCo to alter its "Simply Natural" chip merchandises to "Simply" without altering ingredients. In August 2013, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration came up with a final rule defining the term for voluntary use. According to the rule, labels were to be brought to compliance defining food as either gluten free; or does not comprise an ingredient that is gluten-having grain, derived from a gluten-containing grain that has been processed to eliminate gluten, if the usage of that ingredient leads in the manifestation of 20 parts per million (ppm) or more gluten in the food. Also, any inevitable presence of gluten in the food must be less than 20 ppm." It is shocking to realize that Dominos Pizza offers gluten-free crusts that agree with the new canons. Unfortunately, one has to lob most other pizza offerings aside.